中国全国人大常委会日前初次审议《道路交通安全法(修订草案)》,首次对"暴走团"作出法律规范1。草案明确规定,未经许可不得占用道路从事体育健身等非交通活动1。这次修订是道路交通安全法20多年来的首次全面大修,相关草案已于2025年8月28日在中国人大网等平台公开征求意见1。
"暴走团"由中老年人组成,近年因频繁占用车道、阻挡救援车辆、噪音扰民等行为引发社会矛盾和严重安全事故1。2017年山东临沂曾发生出租车冲撞"暴走团"事件,造成1人死亡、2人受伤1。2025年7月,辽宁朝阳一支"暴走团"阻挡2辆消防车和1辆救护车通行,僵持近2分钟1。2024年11月11日珠海香洲区体育中心发生的无差别冲撞事件造成35人死亡、43人受伤1。这一系列事件表明,相关违规行为已严重威胁公共安全,此次修法意味着这些行为将从零散执法上升为具有约束力的法律规则1。
China's National People's Congress Standing Committee has begun preliminary review of a revised Road Traffic Safety Law that for the first time introduces legal regulations targeting "racewalking groups," organizations primarily composed of middle-aged and elderly residents 1. The draft legislation explicitly prohibits the unauthorized occupation of roadways for sports and fitness activities 1.
The proposed amendments respond to escalating public safety concerns stemming from the groups' behavior, including occupying traffic lanes, obstructing emergency vehicles, and generating noise disturbances 1. In July 2025, a racewalking group in Chaoyang, Liaoning blocked two fire trucks and one ambulance for nearly two minutes 1. An earlier incident in Linyi, Shandong in 2017 resulted in one death and two injuries when a taxi struck a racewalking group 1. A November 11, 2024 vehicular ramming incident at Xiangzhou District Sports Center in Zhuhai killed 35 people and injured 43 others 1.
This represents the first comprehensive overhaul of China's road traffic safety legislation in more than two decades 1. The revised draft was officially opened for public comment on August 28, 2025 through the National People's Congress website and other platforms 1.
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