德国极右翼政党选择党在萨克森-安哈尔特州选举中创造历史性胜利,获得43.8%的选票1,赢得39个议席1。虽然这距该州83人议会的绝对多数仅差3席1,但这标志着二战后纳粹失败以来,极右翼政党在德国州级权力中最接近执政的机会2。总理默茨所在的保守党联盟在这场选举中表现惨淡,落后选择党27个百分点3,默茨将其称为"多年来,甚至数十年来最严重的选举失败"3。
选择党的胜利在国际政治中引发截然不同的反应。埃隆·马斯克用德语向该党致以贺词2,随后被党的候选人乌尔里希·西格蒙德在X平台上感谢2。美国前总统特朗普在Truth Social上分享了选举预测结果截图1,而俄罗斯总统特使基里尔·德米特里耶夫称之为"务实的选择党的历史性胜利"1。与此同时,欧洲主流政治领导人对此表示严重关切。法国财政部长勒克莱尔称这是"非常令人担忧的信号"1,波兰总理图斯克更直言"只有白痴或叛徒才能为选择党的胜利欢欣鼓舞"1。选择党主张停止援助乌克兰并取消乌克兰难民身份,采取亲克里姆林宫的立场2。
Germany's far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) has achieved its strongest electoral performance since the Nazi era, winning approximately 44% of the vote in the Saxony-Anhalt state election.3 The party secured 39 seats in the 83-member state parliament, falling three seats short of an absolute majority.1 This result represents more than a doubling of the AfD's support compared to five years earlier, when the party received 2.1% of the vote.1
The election outcome has prompted sharply divergent reactions from international figures. Elon Musk praised the AfD's performance on social media, writing "Well done!" in German to party co-founder Alice Weidel, prompting gratitude from AfD candidate Ulrich Siegmund on the X platform.2 Former U.S. President Donald Trump shared screenshots of election results without commentary.1 Russia's presidential envoy Kirill Dmitriev hailed the victory as a "historic triumph for pragmatic AfD."2
However, European mainstream politicians have expressed serious alarm. French Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire characterized the result as a "deeply concerning signal,"1 while Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk stated that "only idiots or traitors could rejoice" at the AfD's success.1 German Chancellor Friedrich Merz acknowledged the outcome as "the most serious electoral defeat in many years, even decades,"3 while emphasizing that the government cannot treat such a development lightly. The AfD's platform includes calls to halt military aid to Ukraine and revoke refugee status for Ukrainians, reflecting its pro-Kremlin orientation.2
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