德国保守派反对派领导人弗里德里希·默茨提交的一项移民遣返议案上月在议会以微弱多数通过,其中的关键支持来自极右翼政党德国选择党(AfD)的投票。1这是战后德国首次出现因AfD支持而通过的议案,引发了对默茨是否破坏政党防火墙的指控。1防火墙是指其他政党为防止AfD参政而实施的合作拒绝政策。1
AfD自12年前成立以来已成为德国政治中的重要力量,但至今尚未参与任何州或国家政府。1该党的三个东部分支已被指定为"已证实的极右翼恐怖分子"组织。1默茨在此事件后坚持表示,他不会与AfD合作、进入政府或进行谈判。1这一议会事件随后引发了大规模抗议。1
Friedrich Merz, leader of Germany's conservative opposition, submitted a non-binding motion calling for increased deportations of migrants that narrowly passed parliament last month with crucial support from the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party 1. This marked the first time since World War II that a legislative proposal advanced with AfD votes, triggering accusations that Merz had breached the political "firewall"—a coordinated refusal by other parties to cooperate with the AfD in order to prevent its participation in government 1.
The AfD has emerged as a significant political force since its founding twelve years ago, though it has not yet taken part in any state or national government 1. Three of the party's eastern regional branches have been designated as "confirmed far-right extremist" organizations 1. The parliamentary vote sparked large-scale protests 1.
Merz has maintained that his position remains unchanged, insisting he will not cooperate with the AfD, enter into government with it, or engage in negotiations 1.
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