美国汽油价格在劳动节假期期间创下历史新高，全国平均价格达每加仑4.14美元1，较去年劳动节上涨近1美元1，并超过2012年劳动节创造的3.82美元纪录1。柴油价格情况更为严峻，全国周五平均价格达每加仑5.85美元的纪录高位1。
油价飙升的主要原因为多重因素叠加。美国与以色列在2月对伊朗发动袭击后，油价持续上升且未能回落1。伊朗随后拒绝重新开放霍尔木兹海峡1，导致该地区原油流量大幅锐减，进一步加剧供应紧张。与此同时，美国国内炼油厂运营容量已达98%1，处于高负荷运转状态。能源部长克里斯·赖特表示，期货价格显示11月汽油价格将下降约0.35美元1。当前价格仍远高于2022年6月创造的最高纪录每加仑5.02美元1，上升的运输成本正逐步传导至消费者端。
Gasoline prices in the United States have surged to historic levels ahead of Labor Day, with the national average reaching $4.14 per gallon, nearly $1 higher than the same holiday period in 2024 and exceeding the previous Labor Day record of $3.82 per gallon set in 2012 1. The spike has extended across all fuel categories, with diesel prices climbing to an unprecedented $5.85 per gallon as of Friday's national average, intensifying transportation costs that are being passed on to consumers 1.
The surge in energy prices stems from multiple converging factors, particularly the escalation of military tensions involving Iran 1. Following airstrikes conducted by the United States and Israel against Iran in February, oil prices have risen sharply and have not retreated 1. Iran's refusal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, a critical conduit for global crude flows, has further constrained oil supply 1. Within the United States, refineries are operating at 98 percent capacity, leaving little room to absorb additional demand shocks 1. Energy Secretary Chris Wright noted that futures markets indicate gasoline prices could decline by approximately $0.35 per gallon by November 1.
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