德国选择党在2026年9月6日的萨克森-安哈尔特州选举中获得决定性领先1,但选举前后出现大量关于选票欺诈、操纵和计票违规的虚假和误导性指控1。DW事实核查小组对这些说法进行了详细驳斥1。
虚假指控包括伪造视频声称选举工作人员销毁AfD选票,但这些视频存在多处明显造假迹象:三张被划掉的选票都包含相同的名字,且缺少盲人投票所需的打孔1。另外,关于基民盟欺诈的虚假视频声称也被证实为俄罗斯虚假信息的一部分1。针对哈勒市提前计数缺席投票的指控,事实核查确认这仅是准备工作而非正式计票,因为根据萨克森-安哈尔特州选举规定,投票期结束至下午6时才开始正式计票1。
这些虚假和误导性信息被确认为由俄罗斯军事情报部门GRU控制的虚假信息活动Matryoshka(代号Operation Overload)所制造1。GRU控制的Storm-1516部队在德国2025年联邦选举前也曾活跃1。
Saxony-Anhalt held one of Germany's most significant elections in years on September 6, 2026, with the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) achieving a decisive lead. 1 In the weeks surrounding the election, multiple false and misleading claims emerged alleging ballot fraud, manipulation, and counting irregularities. 1 The DW fact-checking team thoroughly debunked these allegations, identifying them as part of a Russian disinformation campaign controlled by the GRU, Russia's military intelligence agency. 1
One widely circulated fabricated video purported to show election workers destroying AfD ballots. 1 However, the footage contained several telltale signs of manipulation: three crossed-out ballots all bore the same name, and the ballots lacked the punch holes required by blind voting procedures. 1 A separate disinformation operation code-named Matryoshka, also known as Operation Overload, generated false video claims alleging fraud by the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). 1 Additionally, accusations that early vote counting had occurred in Halle were found to be misleading—the activity represented preparatory work rather than formal tabulation, as Saxony-Anhalt's election regulations stipulate that official counting begins only after polls close at 6 p.m. 1 The Russian military intelligence unit Storm-1516, which controlled this disinformation campaign, had also been active ahead of Germany's 2025 federal election. 1
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