中共中央机关刊物《求是》近日发表文章,坦承中国经济面临困难。文章指出,微观主体的预期和信心正在发生变化,部分领域活力有所减弱 1。供强需弱的矛盾突出,消费和投资增速面临下行压力 1。
在企业和劳动者行为层面,问题尤为明显。企业倾向于持币观望,不敢扩大投资、不敢增加用工 1;劳动者倾向于求稳避险,不敢轻易转换赛道、不敢冒险创业 1。同时,《求是》发表评论文章为全面从严治党政策进行辩护,反驳其影响经济发展的质疑 1。
针对经济形势,中共中央政治局在7月30日的会议上强调增强发展动力、激发社会活力 1。预定10月召开的中共五中全会将把研究推进全面从严治党若干重大问题作为主要议程 1。
China's official Communist Party publication Qiushi has published articles addressing mounting economic difficulties, including candid admissions about shifts in business confidence and reduced activity in certain sectors.1 The journal noted that supply remains strong while demand is weak, with consumption and investment growth facing significant downward pressure.1
According to the publication, microeconomic actors are experiencing changing expectations and confidence, with some sectors showing reduced vitality.1 Enterprises are adopting a wait-and-see approach, hesitant to expand investments or increase hiring, while workers are prioritizing stability over risk-taking, avoiding career changes and entrepreneurial ventures.1
In response to these challenges, the Communist Party's Political Bureau held a meeting on July 30 that emphasized the need to strengthen development momentum and revitalize social energy.1 The party journal also published commentary defending the policy of comprehensive and rigorous party governance, rebutting criticism that such measures have hindered economic development.1
An upcoming Fifth Plenum, scheduled for October, is expected to focus primarily on examining major issues related to advancing comprehensive and rigorous party governance.1
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