澳大利亚政府计划本周推出《数字护理义务》立法提案，赋予用户通过弹窗信息选择关闭社交媒体推荐算法的权利1。该提案要求社交媒体公司对平台内容承担更大责任，识别和管理平台风险，违法者将面临超过1亿澳元的罚款1。
根据提案，社交媒体平台需要针对未成年人识别约六个"心理社会伤害"领域，包括身体形象和欺凌内容等风险1。专家认为这是一个积极的开始，但实施细节仍需进一步明确，算法退出机制的实际效果也有待观察1。反对派领导人Angus Taylor对此提出警告，反对"审查社交媒体"1。该法案将与政府另外提议的《在线安全修正案（加强社交媒体最低年龄执法）法案》分开实施1。
The Australian government plans to introduce new Digital Duty of Care legislation this week that would enable users to disable social media recommendation algorithms through notification windows 1. The proposed law requires social media companies to take greater responsibility for platform content and to identify and manage associated risks 1. Companies that violate these provisions face penalties exceeding A$100 million 1.
The legislation specifically targets protection of minors by requiring platforms to identify approximately six areas of "psychosocial harm," including concerns related to body image and bullying content 1. Opposition leader Angus Taylor has cautioned against what he characterizes as potential "censorship of social media" 1. The government plans to release the complete proposal details this week. Experts have noted that while the measure represents a positive starting point, implementation specifics remain unclear and the practical effectiveness of the algorithm opt-out mechanism warrants monitoring 1. This initiative operates separately from the government's proposed Online Safety Amendment (Strengthening Social Media Age Restriction Enforcement) Bill 1.
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