巴西最高法院两名大法官亚历山德罗·德莫拉埃斯和安德烈·门东萨因围绕已倒闭的班科·马斯特银行欺诈案的联邦调查而陷入严重冲突,双方互相要求对对方进行重大处罚1。57岁的德莫拉埃斯因主导案件导致前总统博尔索纳罗因未遂政变入狱而声名鹊起1,而53岁的门东萨是最高法院首位福音派成员,由博尔索纳罗任命1。
调查显示德莫拉埃斯与银行所有者丹尼尔·沃尔卡罗有密切往来,其妻子曾向该银行提供法律服务,合同金额达1.3亿雷亚尔(2500万美元),这引发了其应辞职的广泛压力1。在拦截信息中,沃尔卡罗曾表示"我为你的生命感谢你"和"看看你能否阻止所有这些针对班科·马斯特的邪恶措施"1。总统候选人弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗也因班科·马斯特丑闻被牵连,收到约2100万美元用于资助其父亲生平纪录片1。
门东萨本月初未经法院授权私自会见在押银行家沃尔卡罗1,德莫拉埃斯随后要求调查门东萨,声称其行为在政治上受驱动,构成可被弹劾的罪行1。相比之下,巴西参议院对德莫拉埃斯有数十份弹劾要求,而对门东萨仅有少数几份1。首席大法官卢伊斯·埃迪松·法钦已要求门东萨、德莫拉埃斯、检察长保罗·戈内特和联邦警察局长安德烈·罗德里格斯进行澄清1。
Two Brazilian Supreme Court justices have entered into a fierce conflict, with each demanding severe sanctions against the other.1 Justice Alexandre de Moraes and Justice André Mendonça are at the center of a deepening dispute involving investigations into the collapsed Banco Master, which has exposed connections between Moraes and the bank's owner Daniel Valcareggi, as well as legal services provided by Moraes's wife to the institution.1 The 57-year-old Moraes, who gained prominence last year by leading cases that resulted in former president Jair Bolsonaro's imprisonment for an alleged failed coup attempt, now faces mounting pressure to resign.1 Mendonça, 53, is the Supreme Court's first evangelical member and was appointed by Bolsonaro.1
The investigation has uncovered damaging evidence, including intercepted messages in which Valcareggi told Moraes: "I thank you for your life" and urged him to "see if you can stop all this evil against Banco Master."1 Moraes's wife received a contract valued at 130 million reais (approximately $25 million) for providing legal services to the bank.1 Additionally, presidential candidate Flávio Bolsonaro became implicated in the scandal after receiving approximately $21 million allegedly intended for a documentary about his father.1
Tensions escalated when Mendonça met privately with the imprisoned banker Valcareggi earlier this month without court authorization.1 Moraes subsequently demanded an investigation into Mendonça, alleging that his actions are politically motivated and constitute impeachable offenses.1 While the Senate has received dozens of impeachment requests against Moraes, it has received only a handful against Mendonça.1 Chief Justice Luiz Edson Fachin has requested clarifications from both Mendonça and Moraes, as well as Attorney General Paulo Gonet and Federal Police Director André Rodriguez.1
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