德国东部州萨克森-安哈尔特将于2026年9月6日举行州议会选举，170万符合资格的选民参与投票1。此次选举的焦点在于极右翼政党德国选择党（AfD）能否首次在州层面组建政府。根据民调，AfD的支持率超过40%1，该党候选人乌尔里希·西格蒙德若当选州长，将成为战后德国首位由被证实的极右翼政党领导人出任的州政府首脑1。
选举的最终格局很大程度上取决于小党派是否能跨越5%的议会准入门槛1。这一因素将直接影响AfD是否能获得州议会的绝对多数席位。基督教民主联盟（CDU）已做出不兼容决议，拒绝与AfD和左党合作1。左党领导人Luigi Pantisano表示，"最近几年，我们左党已经证明我们为这个国家承担责任，特别是在阻止AfD方面"1。新兴政党德国联盟（BSW）在2025年大选中仅差数千票未能跨越5%门槛1，但该党在2024年欧洲议会选举中获得了6.2%的支持率1。BSW党首萨拉·瓦格内克特已宣布其党议员不投票支持AfD总理，但将选择弃权1。
State elections in Germany's Saxony-Anhalt on September 6, 2026, will determine whether the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) can form a government for the first time, with 1.7 million eligible voters participating.1 The AfD leads in polls with over 40 percent support,1 and if party candidate Ulrich Siegmund becomes state governor, he would be the first verified far-right leader to head a German state government since World War II.1
The outcome will hinge largely on whether smaller parties can clear the five percent parliamentary threshold.1 The Christian Democratic Union (CDU) has adopted an incompatibility resolution refusing to cooperate with either the AfD or the Left Party,1 meaning their willingness to form coalitions with other parties becomes crucial. The Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (BSW) narrowly failed to cross the five percent threshold in the 2025 federal election by only several thousand votes,1 though it secured 6.2 percent in the 2024 European Parliament elections.1 The Left Party's leadership has emphasized its role in opposing the AfD, with Luigi Pantisano stating, "In recent years, we in the Left Party have proven that we take responsibility for this country, especially in preventing the AfD."1 Meanwhile, BSW leader Sarah Wagenknecht has indicated her party's lawmakers will abstain rather than vote to support an AfD chancellor.1
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