国家市场监督管理总局公布了第二批破除妨碍统一市场和公平竞争卡点堵点专项行动的七个典型案件,涉及湖北、湖南、内蒙古、上海、重庆、广西等地1。这些案件反映了行政机关在医药、能源、殡葬、环评等多个领域滥用权力排除、限制竞争的违法行为1。
在医药领域,湖北省卫生健康委员会于2025年11月制定药品鼓励应用目录,将26种本地部分企业药品纳入鼓励应用范围1。能源领域方面,鄂尔多斯市能源局于2024年3月印发《数字煤炭产销管理实施细则(试行)》,限定煤矿与本地坑口运销公司合作1。在上海,松江区绿化和市容管理局于2025年3月制定装修垃圾全程管控工作方案,限制投放管理责任人只能购买特定企业服务1。
殡葬领域也存在多起问题。重庆潼南区民政局与姜某某等3人于2004年签订承包经营合同,有效期30年,禁止新建竞争性公墓1。广西钦州市殡葬管理处于2003年与某公司签订合作开发经营合同,限定墓园工程由特定承建者实施1。此外,内蒙古新巴尔虎左旗农牧水利科技局于2024年3月制定入库条件,要求环评资质公司注册地为呼伦贝尔市境内1。市场监管部门已依法查处这些案件并督促整改,消除竞争限制、恢复公平竞争秩序1。
The National Market Regulation Administration has released seven typical cases from the second phase of its special campaign to eliminate impediments to unified market competition. 1 These enforcement actions, spanning regions including Hubei, Hunan, Inner Mongolia, Shanghai, Chongqing, and Guangxi, target unlawful conduct by administrative agencies that abuse their authority to exclude or restrict competition. 1
Among the cases disclosed, Hubei's Health Commission established a drug encouragement list in November 2025 that prioritized 26 pharmaceutical products from local enterprises, artificially favoring regional manufacturers. 1 In the energy sector, Ordos City's Energy Bureau issued guidelines in March 2024 that restricted coal mines to exclusive partnerships with designated local pit-mouth distribution companies, limiting supplier choice. 1 Shanghai's Songjiang District imposed restrictions on demolition waste management by requiring cleanup service providers to contract exclusively with a specific operator through its March 2025 management framework. 1 Chongqing's Chongnan District Civil Administration signed a 30-year monopoly agreement dating back to 2004 that prohibited the establishment of competing cemeteries. 1 Qinzhou City's Funeral Management Office locked in exclusive cemetery construction rights through a 2003 contract. 1 In Inner Mongolia, Xinbaerhuzouyouqi's Agriculture, Water and Technology Bureau established qualification criteria in March 2024 requiring environmental assessment firms to maintain registered offices within the local municipality. 1
Market regulators have taken enforcement action and mandated corrections for all identified violations, with competitive restrictions removed and fair market conditions restored. 1
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