美国在特朗普政府领导下对伊朗实施了军事打击。1美国中央司令部摧毁了伊朗的防空阵地、雷达系统、海事资产和设施、布雷能力及通信站点。1特朗普在最近一波打击后表示:"我们等到它几乎建成,然后我们打击了它"。1作为回应,伊朗通过发射火箭和无人机进行了报复,约旦报告有13枚弹道导弹进入其领空,其中10枚被成功拦截。1特朗普随后警告伊朗不要进行报复打击,威胁伊朗将"完全从国家中被抹去"。1
美国采取了被称为"割草"的战略,即定期进行有限打击以防止伊朗重建军事能力。1然而专家对此战略的有效性表示担忧。战略研究中心中东项目主任莫娜·雅库比安曾在4月警告这可能导致"持久的低强度冲突"。1"割草"战略最初由以色列开发,用于对抗非国家行为体,但应用于伊朗这样的国家可能失效。1专家进一步警告这种无休止的消耗战可能促使伊朗追求核武器。1
The United States has conducted military strikes against Iran under the Trump administration, targeting air defense positions, radar systems, maritime assets, and communications facilities, according to US Central Command 1. Trump stated following the recent strikes that "we waited until it was almost complete, then we struck it" 1.
Iran responded with retaliatory fire, launching rockets and drones toward the region 1. Jordan reported that 13 ballistic missiles entered its airspace, with 10 successfully intercepted 1. Trump subsequently warned Iran against further retaliation, threatening that the country would be "totally wiped out" if it attacked again 1.
The US approach mirrors what experts call a "mowing the lawn" strategy—conducting periodic limited strikes to prevent Iran from rebuilding military capabilities 1. However, analysts caution this tactic carries significant risks. Mona Yacoubian, director of the Middle East program at the Center for Strategic Studies, warned in April that such an approach could produce "sustained low-intensity conflict" 1. The "mowing the lawn" strategy was originally developed by Israel to counter non-state actors, but applying it against a nation-state like Iran may prove ineffective 1. Experts also warn the cycle could push Iran toward pursuing nuclear weapons 1.
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