挪威法院下令扣押俄罗斯船舶"莫尔恰诺夫教授号",以执行乌克兰国家能源公司纳夫托加斯获得的仲裁赔偿裁决。该船于9月3日晚间在斯瓦尔巴群岛巴伦茨堡港口被扣押1。这一行动针对的是海牙常设仲裁法院在2023年做出的裁决,判令俄罗斯向纳夫托加斯支付42.2亿美元赔偿金1。
俄罗斯随即提出抗议。俄罗斯驻挪威大使尼古拉·科尔楚诺夫表示"我们坚持立即释放该船,并确保其乘客和船员的安全"1,俄方并宣布将通过法律渠道要求释放该船,同时召见挪威大使提出正式抗议1。对此,纳夫托加斯代理首席执行官谢尔吉·费多年科表示,"俄罗斯不能仅仅通过拒绝遵守国际仲裁裁决来逃避责任"1。
A Norwegian court has ordered the seizure of a Russian vessel to enforce a $4.22 billion arbitration award granted to Ukraine's state energy company Naftogaz.1 The ship, named Professor Molchanov, was detained on September 3 at the port of Barentsburg in Svalbard.1
The arbitration ruling, issued by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague in 2023, ordered Russia to compensate Naftogaz for losses stemming from earlier disputes.1 According to Sergii Fedorenko, Naftogaz's acting CEO, "Russia cannot evade responsibility simply by refusing to comply with an international arbitral award."1
Russia has rejected the seizure and indicated it will pursue legal channels to secure the vessel's release. Russian Ambassador to Norway Nikolai Korchunov stated, "We insist on the immediate release of the vessel and on ensuring the safety of its passengers and crew."1 Moscow has also summoned the Norwegian ambassador to lodge a formal protest over the impoundment.1
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