纽约市市长佐赫兰·曼达尼宣布对小学至八年级学生实施为期一年的生成式人工智能禁令1。该禁令将约40种学生面向的生成式AI软件和所有聊天机器人工具纳入限制范围1,涉及约60万名学生1。这被称为美国范围内最具扩展性的此类禁令1。
禁令同时配套屏幕时间限制政策:三到五年级学生每天限制30分钟,六到八年级学生每天限制45分钟1。该禁令仅适用于小学和初中阶段,高中生获得豁免,纽约市将为高中学生推出半年制AI识字教育和试点项目1。教师仍被允许使用AI工具用于课程规划和行政任务1。
市长曼达尼表示:"孩子需要教师和人际连接来学习和成长。他们需要与同龄人一起发展技能,与教育工作者建立关系,独立解决难题。"1
New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani has announced a one-year ban on generative artificial intelligence for elementary and middle school students, affecting approximately 600,000 pupils 1. The prohibition covers roughly 40 student-facing generative AI software applications and all chatbot tools 1. High school students have been exempted from the comprehensive ban, though they will instead participate in six-month AI literacy courses and pilot programs 1.
The mayor's directive includes accompanying restrictions on screen time, limiting usage to 30 minutes per day for grades three through five and 45 minutes daily for grades six through eight 1. Teachers retain permission to use AI tools for lesson planning and administrative functions 1. Mayor Mamdani stated that "children need teachers and human connection to learn and grow. They need to develop skills with their peers, build relationships with educators, and solve problems independently" 1. This policy is characterized as the most expansive restriction of its kind across the United States 1.
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