马达加斯加前参议院主席理查德·拉瓦洛马纳纳因涉嫌在2025年9月至10月针对Z世代抗议的暴力镇压中下令安全部队对示威者使用暴力，被法院判处10年苦役1。这场抗议运动最终导致前总统安德里·拉乔利纳下台，期间造成至少22人丧生、100多人受伤1。
拉瓦洛马纳纳于10月被免去参议院主席职务，12月在家中被捕，目前已在高安全性监狱关押7个月1。他否认指控并表示将上诉1。在庭审中，前国家警察局长作证称，拉瓦洛马纳纳不在作战指挥链中，未向警察、宪兵或士兵发出命令1。法院随后撤销了单独的死亡威胁指控，理由是案件过于陈旧1。
Richard Ravalomanana, former chief of Madagascar's Senate, has been sentenced to ten years of hard labour for his alleged role in ordering security forces to use violence against demonstrators during a deadly crackdown on Gen Z protests in September and October 2025.1 The violent suppression of the protest movement, which ultimately led to the resignation of former President Andry Rajoelina, resulted in at least 22 deaths and over 100 injuries according to United Nations data.1
Ravalomanana was removed from his position as Senate president in October and arrested at his home in December, having spent seven months in a high-security prison before trial.1 He has denied the charges and stated his intention to appeal the conviction.1 During court proceedings, the former national police chief testified that Ravalomanana was not part of the operational command chain and did not issue orders to police, gendarmes, or soldiers.1 The court separately dismissed death threat charges against him, citing the age of the case.1
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