中国海关总署近日公布新一批可输往大陆的台湾文旦柚业者名单,新增3家包装场及果园登记,均位于云林县1。这是继8月25日公布首批名单后的第二轮措施1。
根据中国国务院台湾事务办公室的说法,这些措施是在"九二共识、反对台独"的政治基础上,符合大陆相关检验检疫规定前提下推进的1。大陆海关曾以介壳虫及农药残留超标为由,自2022年8月3日起暂停台湾柑橘类水果输陆1,并在2024年9月2日起恢复部分地区文旦柚输陆,当时仅限花莲县产区1。
然而台湾陆委会认为此举另有目的。陆委会表示,中共的恢复措施带有政治目的,以政治认同区隔对待农民,利用经济利益进行分化统战,而非基于科学检验标准1。陆委会强调,这类措施可随时被中共取消1。
China's General Administration of Customs announced a new batch of Taiwanese pomelo exporters approved for mainland shipment on September 1st. 1 The three newly registered packaging facilities and orchards all originate from Yunlin County. 1 This marks the latest expansion following China's resumption of partial pomelo imports in September 2024, when shipments were initially limited to producers in Hualien County. 1
The approval comes after Beijing suspended imports of Taiwanese citrus fruits on August 3, 2022, citing concerns over scale insects and pesticide residues. 1 A spokesperson for the Taiwan Affairs Office of China's State Council stated that under the political foundation of the "1992 Consensus and opposition to Taiwan independence," China would help more Taiwanese agricultural and fishery products enter the mainland market, provided they meet inspection and quarantine standards. 1
Taiwan's Mainland Affairs Council dismissed this rationale, contending that Beijing's measures are politically motivated rather than scientifically grounded. 1 The MAC alleged that the Chinese Communist Party is using economic incentives to differentiate treatment based on political allegiance, employing such tactics as a tool for political division and united front work that could be revoked at any time. 1
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