伊拉克政府宣布进入对伊斯兰国前参与者的"司法阶段"，13名澳大利亚男子因此面临死刑风险，他们目前被关押在伊拉克Al-Karkh中央监狱中。1这些人在2019年伊斯兰国组织败亡后幸存，今年早些时候从叙利亚监狱转送到伊拉克。1
根据伊拉克《反恐怖主义法第13号》，恐怖主义的"实行者、帮凶以及煽动、计划、资助或协助者"可被判死刑。1这13名澳大利亚男子中，6人来自悉尼，4人来自墨尔本，各有1人来自珀斯和阿德莱德。1其中一人为Yusuf Zahab，他在12岁时被父母带往叙利亚，现年22岁。1另有6名被告涉嫌直接与Yazidi妇女的奴役有关。1
伊拉克最高司法委员会已完成审查阶段并进入司法阶段，将对数千名外国人进行审判。1在此前的审查中，1名美国人、1名芬兰男子、7名伊拉克人和457名叙利亚人因证据不足被释放。1澳大利亚外交部长表示政府不会对这些男子进行任何遣返协助。1
Iraq's Supreme Judicial Council has announced it is proceeding into the judicial phase of prosecutions against former Islamic State participants, placing 13 Australian men detained in Baghdad's Al-Karkh Central Prison at risk of capital punishment.1 The men, who survived after ISIS's defeat in 2019, were transferred from Syrian prisons to Iraqi custody earlier this year.1
The 13 Australians comprise six from Sydney, four from Melbourne, and one each from Perth and Adelaide.1 Among them is Yusuf Zahab, who was taken to Syria by his parents at age 12 and is now 22 years old.1 Under Iraq's Counter-Terrorism Law No. 13, those convicted of terrorism—defined to include perpetrators, accomplices, and those who incite, plan, finance, or assist such acts—face potential death sentences.1
The judicial phase announcement follows the completion of the investigative stage by the Supreme Judicial Council, which also resulted in the release of other detainees.1 One American, one Finnish man, seven Iraqis, and 457 Syrians were freed due to insufficient evidence.1 Six of the Australian defendants face additional allegations relating to the enslavement of Yazidi women.1 Australia's Foreign Minister has stated that the government will not provide repatriation assistance for these men.1
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