西藏与尼泊尔边界处吉隆港近日遭遇泥石流灾害1。这场灾难造成超过500人失踪,其中包括来自23个国家的260多名外国人1,中国官方公布的死亡人数为16人1。失踪者中包括5名澳大利亚人,其中一人已确认生还1。
针对灾区的报道,中国政府采取了严格的信息管控措施。中国外交部发言人郭嘉昆表示,受灾地区目前道路和通信中断,存在次生灾害的严重安全风险1,基于这一理由,中国当局禁止境外记者进入灾区,仅允许官方媒体进行报道1。这一做法与尼泊尔的做法形成鲜明对比,尼泊尔允许国际媒体自由报道1。
此举引发了国际社会对新闻透明度的质疑。据报道,习近平曾在2016年视察媒体时表示,党的新闻媒体必须讲好党的故事,保护党的权威和团结1。
A devastating mudslide struck Gyirong Port, located on the border between Tibet and Nepal, resulting in over 500 people missing and 16 deaths according to Chinese official figures 1. Among the missing are more than 260 foreign nationals from 23 countries, including five Australians, one of whom has been confirmed alive 1.
In response to the disaster, Chinese authorities have barred foreign journalists from entering the affected area, permitting only state-controlled media outlets to report on the event 1. A Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson attributed the restriction to safety concerns, stating that "the disaster-stricken area currently faces severed roads and communications, with serious secondary disaster safety risks" 1. This decision contrasts with Nepal's approach, which has allowed international media access to report on the disaster 1.
The restrictions have drawn international scrutiny regarding press freedom and information transparency. In 2016, Xi Jinping stated during a media inspection that "the party's news media must tell the party's story well and protect the party's authority and unity" 1.
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