深圳现有3778名人民陪审员参与司法审判工作，其中包括69名来自港澳地区的陪审员1。2025年，深圳两级法院人民陪审员参审结案15060宗；2026年上半年继续参审结案7213宗1。根据2018年施行的《中华人民共和国人民陪审员法》，人民陪审员除法律另有规定外，在审判中享有与法官同等的权利1。
陪审员队伍来源多元，其中3026名由随机抽选产生，此外还通过个人申请和组织推荐等方式选任1。这些来自不同行业的陪审员不仅参与事实认定和案件合议，还将各自的专业背景和群众视角融入司法审判过程。在知识产权、环保、跨境贸易等专业性案件中，陪审员能够提供独特的行业观察，例如在一宗电镀企业土壤污染案件中，土壤修复费用超过3000万元1。通过参审，陪审员不断深化对法律知识的理解，并将学到的司法理念应用于日常生活1。
Shenzhen's judicial system relies on a substantial corps of lay jurors drawn from various professional backgrounds to participate in court proceedings and deliberations. The city currently has 3,778 citizen jurors in its system, including 69 from Hong Kong and Macau, who contribute their industry expertise and public perspective to civil, commercial, and criminal cases.1
The scale of their involvement is considerable. In 2025, jurors at both levels of Shenzhen courts participated in concluding 15,060 cases, while the first half of 2026 saw them involved in 7,213 concluded cases.1 Under the People's Juror Law enacted in 2018, citizen jurors possess equal rights with professional judges except where law provides otherwise.1 Among Shenzhen's jurors, 3,026 are selected through random draw, while others enter the system through individual applications and organizational recommendations.1
The jurors' specialized knowledge proves particularly valuable in complex matters. In one soil contamination case involving an electroplating enterprise, the remediation costs exceeded 30 million yuan, demonstrating the kinds of technically demanding cases where jurors' professional backgrounds enhance judicial decision-making.1 Their participation extends across intellectual property, environmental protection, and cross-border trade, where they bring sector-specific insights alongside their understanding of community values to the adjudication process.
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