英国汽车制造商正在暂缓对本土工厂的投资决策，以期政府调整电动车销售强制规定。1英国汽车制造商协会首席执行官Mike Hawes表示，制造商们在"等待强制规则的调整"。1工党政府商务大臣乔纳森·雷诺兹已指出，政府可能会削弱这一要求制造商逐年提高电动汽车销售比例的规则。1
英国汽车产业面临多重压力。2026年上半年，英国车辆产量同比下滑7.5%，仅生产386,000辆汽车和商用车。1制造商们正承受来自中国竞争、美国关税以及电动技术投资成本的挑战。潜在受影响的企业包括位于德比郡的丰田和位于牛津工厂的宝马Mini。1英国与欧盟的贸易关系可能影响电池采购和相关关税。1
British automotive manufacturers are postponing investment decisions on UK factories while awaiting a relaxation of zero-emission vehicle requirements, according to industry leaders 1. Mike Hawes, Chief Executive of the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders, stated that manufacturers are "waiting for the mandate, certainly" 1. The government's Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds has indicated that the administration may weaken the mandatory rule requiring producers to incrementally increase electric vehicle sales annually 1.
The UK automotive sector faces mounting pressures from Chinese competition, American tariffs, and the substantial costs associated with investing in electric vehicle technology 1. Vehicle production in the first half of 2026 declined by 7.5 percent compared to the same period the previous year, with manufacturers producing 386,000 cars and commercial vehicles 1. Potential manufacturers affected by investment delays may include Toyota's operations in Derbyshire and BMW's Mini production facility in Oxford 1. UK trade relations with the European Union could further impact battery procurement and tariff considerations for the industry 1.
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