美国总统特朗普周三宣布对大多数国家的关税实施90天暂停，同时将对中国的关税提高至125%[1]。在此期间，美国将维持10%的全球基准关税[1]。这一举措引发市场积极反应，标普500指数当日上涨474.13点，涨幅达9.5%，至5,456.90；道琼斯工业平均指数上涨2,962.86点，涨幅7.9%，至40,608.45；纳斯达克综合指数上涨1,857.06点，涨幅12.2%，至17,124.97[1]。标普500的单日涨幅创二战以来最大涨幅之一[1]。
财政部长贝森特表示这些措施是"最大谈判杠杆"，各国可通过降低关税来进行谈判[1]。特朗普则称他"无法想象"需要进一步提高对华关税[1]。中国随后宣布报复性措施，将于4月10日起对美国商品征收84%的关税[1]。本周内，标普500指数累计上涨382.82点，涨幅7.5%；但年初至今仍下跌424.73点，跌幅7.2%[1]。
President Trump announced on Wednesday a 90-day pause on tariffs affecting most countries, while simultaneously raising levies on Chinese goods to 125% [1]. The move triggered a significant rally in U.S. equity markets, with the S&P 500 surging 474.13 points to 5,456.90, representing a 9.5% gain that ranks among the largest single-day increases since World War II [1]. The Dow Jones Industrial Average climbed 2,962.86 points to 40,608.45, a 7.9% rise, while the Nasdaq Composite jumped 1,857.06 points to 17,124.97, gaining 12.2% [1].
Under the new framework, a 10% global baseline tariff will remain in effect [1]. Treasury Secretary Bessent characterized the tariffs as "maximum negotiating leverage," noting that countries can reduce their rates through negotiations [1]. Trump stated he "cannot imagine" needing to raise tariffs on China further [1]. In response, China announced it will impose 84% tariffs on American goods beginning April 10 [1]. For the week, the S&P 500 has advanced 382.82 points or 7.5%, though it remains down 424.73 points or 7.2% year-to-date [1].