欧洲中央银行宣布启动增强型回购便利(EUREP)的实施，向非欧元区中央银行提供欧元流动性支持1。该便利由德国联邦银行、西班牙银行、法国银行、意大利银行和荷兰央行五家国家央行运营，由欧洲央行协调1。参与央行最早可在2026年第四季度从该便利中提取资金，单个央行的最高融资额为50亿欧元1。
根据该安排的运作条款，贷款交易期限从一天到一周不等，并可展期1。贷款利率为主要再融资操作利率加上一定价差1。该便利原则上向所有非欧元区中央银行和货币当局开放，但因洗钱、恐怖融资或受制裁而被排除的情况除外1。欧洲央行将每周公布该便利和互换额度下提供的流动性总额1。
The European Central Bank has begun implementing the Enhanced Repo Facility for Euro liquidity support (EUREP), a new mechanism designed to provide liquidity assistance to central banks outside the eurozone 1. The facility is operated by five national central banks—the Bundesbank, Bank of Spain, Banque de France, Bank of Italy, and De Nederlandsche Bank—under ECB coordination 1. Participating central banks may access funds from the facility starting as early as the fourth quarter of 2026, with individual institutions eligible to borrow up to EUR 50 billion 1.
The EUREP facility operates through transactions with maturities ranging from one day to one week, with the option to extend 1. Borrowing costs are set at the main refinancing operations (MRO) rate plus a spread 1. The facility is available in principle to all non-euro area central banks and monetary authorities, though institutions excluded on grounds of money laundering, terrorist financing, or sanctions violations are ineligible 1. The ECB will publish weekly data on the total liquidity provided through EUREP and swap lines combined 1.
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