巴西土著人民部与秘鲁文化部签署了谅解备忘录，旨在加强双方在保护边境原住民领地方面的合作，特别是保护孤立民族的领地[1]。该协议自2024年起进行谈判，预计在未来几周内发布[1]。
此举背景是阿善尼卡原住民领地近期发生武装入侵事件。本月早些时候，五名携带机关枪的武装男子入侵该领地[1]，初步信息表明这些武装人员来自边界对岸的秘鲁[1]。巴西陆军随即向该地区部署了约30名士兵[1]。
为应对这一局面，巴西联邦警察周一启动了行动，旨在阻止对原住民领地的入侵、打击犯罪组织、毒品走私和环保犯罪[1]。
Brazil's Ministry of Indigenous Peoples and Peru's Ministry of Culture have signed a memorandum of understanding aimed at strengthening cooperation in protecting indigenous lands along their shared border, particularly territories inhabited by isolated tribes [1]. The agreement, which has been under negotiation since 2024, is expected to be released in the coming weeks [1].
The initiative comes in response to recent security concerns in the region. Earlier this month, five armed men carrying machine guns invaded Asháninka indigenous territory [1]. In response, Brazil's military deployed approximately 30 soldiers to the area [1]. Federal police launched an operation on Monday targeting illegal incursions into indigenous lands, combating criminal organizations, drug smuggling, and environmental crimes [1]. Initial information suggests the armed intruders were Peruvian nationals who crossed from the opposite side of the border [1].