中国国家主席习近平访美期间提议增加美中直航航班1,但美国主要航空公司对此表示反对1。美国航空协会执行长蘇努努指出,反对的核心原因在于两国航空公司在使用俄罗斯领空方面待遇不对等1。根据2023年达成的协议,中国航空公司获准8个航班飞越俄罗斯领空,而美国航空公司因该协议规定被禁止飞越俄罗斯领空1。
蘇努努表示正在游说川普政府官员,不要在此问题上向中国让步1。目前中美双方每周各可执飞约50个往返航班1。2020年初新冠疫情前,中美双方每周超过150个往返客运航班,但这一数字在2023年8月已降至各12班1。
During Chinese President Xi Jinping's visit to the United States, he proposed increasing direct flight services between the two countries.1 However, major American airlines have organized opposition to the plan, citing concerns about unequal treatment regarding access to Russian airspace.
The chief executive of the Air Transport Association of America, Sunu, stated that the opposition stems from a disparity in how Chinese and American carriers are permitted to use Russian airspace.1 Chinese airlines have been granted authorization for eight flights to cross Russian territory, while American airlines are prohibited from doing so under a 2023 bilateral agreement.1 According to Sunu, the arrangement places American carriers at a competitive disadvantage.1 Currently, both nations are each permitted to operate approximately 50 round-trip flights per week.1
The restrictions represent a significant reduction from pre-pandemic levels. Before the COVID-19 outbreak in early 2020, both countries operated over 150 round-trip passenger flights weekly.1 By August 2023, service had fallen to just 12 flights per week for each country.1 A bilateral agreement reached in 2023 explicitly stipulated that newly approved additional flights could not traverse Russian airspace.1 Sunu indicated that the airline industry is actively lobbying Trump administration officials to maintain this position and resist making further concessions to China on this matter.1
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