澳大利亚最新药物监测数据揭示出毒品使用的严峻态势1。海洛因的使用频率已达20多年来最高水平,平均使用模式从每周3天演变为每日使用1。与此同时,可卡因的使用在2026年创造了20年来的新高,达到84%的样本报告最近使用1。
相关健康指标也反映出这一上升趋势的严重性。海洛因相关住院人数在2022-23至2023-24年间增加了26%,而2024年初步数据显示海洛因过量死亡接近2018-2019年的高峰水平1。除海洛因外,冰毒使用者中有八成在2026年报告使用,使用频率约为每两天一次1。笑气的使用方式也出现转变,用户越来越多地转向大容量罐装(可达2公斤),而不是传统的8克小罐1。另外,非处方烟草使用自2024年开始询问以来呈逐年增加趋势1。
Australia's latest drug monitoring data reveals alarming increases in heroin and cocaine use, marking significant shifts in consumption patterns across the nation.1 Heroin use frequency has climbed to its highest level since monitoring began in 2000, with average consumption rising from three days per week historically to daily use by 2026.1 Cocaine use has also reached a 20-year peak, with 84% of monitored samples reporting recent consumption in 2026, tripling from levels recorded between 2007 and 2021 before climbing further.1
The data documents broader changes across multiple drug categories.1 Among methamphetamine users, 80% reported consumption in 2026, with usage occurring approximately every two days on average.1 Heroin-related hospitalizations increased by 26% between the 2022-23 and 2023-24 periods, and preliminary 2024 data indicates heroin overdose deaths are approaching the peaks recorded in 2018-2019.1 Users of nitrous oxide have also shifted their consumption methods, increasingly turning to large-capacity canisters holding up to 2 kilograms rather than traditional 8-gram cartridges.1 Additionally, non-prescription tobacco use has shown year-on-year increases since the monitoring program began tracking it in 2024.1
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