中国周五宣布对14个欧盟实体实施出口管制，禁止向这些机构出口双用途物品[1]。此举旨在报复欧盟周四采取的第21轮对俄制裁，该制裁将14家中国和香港企业列入名单[1]。
中国商务部发言人表示，这一措施旨在"维护国家安全和利益，履行不扩散等国际义务，回应欧盟的严重行为"[1]。该禁令不仅适用于中国企业，也禁止外国公司向这14个欧盟实体提供中国制造的双用途物品[1]。
受影响的欧盟企业包括捷克Tatra Trucks公司、意大利Lafert SpA公司、德国Sindlhauser Materials GmbH公司和法国Cavok UAS公司[1]。欧盟的制裁措施针对涉嫌向俄罗斯提供双用途商品和技术的中国、印度和土耳其等国的实体[1]。
China announced export controls on Friday targeting 14 European Union entities, prohibiting the shipment of dual-use goods to these organizations [1]. The measure was taken in response to the EU's decision on Thursday to add 14 Chinese and Hong Kong companies to its latest round of Russia-related sanctions [1].
Under China's restrictions, foreign companies are also barred from supplying dual-use items manufactured in China to the affected EU entities [1]. The EU's sanctions package, its 21st against Russia, targeted entities from China, India, and Turkey that were suspected of providing dual-use goods and technology to Russia [1].
The European companies affected by China's export controls include Tatra Trucks from the Czech Republic, Italy's Lafert SpA, Germany's Sindlhauser Materials GmbH, and France's Cavok UAS [1].
A spokesperson for China's Ministry of Commerce stated that the measures were designed to "safeguard national security and interests, fulfill international obligations on non-proliferation, and respond to serious actions by the EU" [1].