国际特赦组织声称，巴基斯坦军方3月16日对喀布尔一家药物治疗中心的空袭造成大量平民伤亡，应作为战争罪进行调查 [1]。该组织通过分析超过60份照片和视频以及30多张卫星图像，未发现该中心用于军事用途或存储弹药武器的任何证据 [1]，认定此次空袭违反了国际人道主义法 [1]。
遭袭的Omid药物康复中心位于喀布尔，拥有2000张床位，已运营10年 [1]。阿富汗方面声称该空袭造成约400人死亡 [1]，而联合国援助阿富汗特派团（UNAMA）独立核实至少269人死亡、122人受伤，但表示"真实数字可能明显更高" [1]。
巴基斯坦信息部长Attaullah Tarar辩称，军队"进行了精确空袭"，摧毁了"技术支持基础设施和弹药存储设施" [1]。国际特赦组织已于7月9日联系巴基斯坦外交部寻求回应，但未获答复 [1]。
根据UNAMA的统计，2025年1月1日至3月底期间，跨境暴力造成372名平民死亡、近400人受伤 [1]。此外，6月晚期巴基斯坦跨境攻击在阿富汗东部三省还造成至少28名平民死亡 [1]。
Amnesty International has concluded that a Pakistani military airstrike on a drug rehabilitation facility in Kabul likely violates international humanitarian law and may constitute a war crime. [1]
The strike occurred on March 16 against the Omid drug treatment center, which operated for a decade and maintained approximately 2,000 beds. [1] Afghanistan's government reported around 400 deaths, while the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) independently verified at least 269 deaths and 122 injured, though it noted "the true figure is likely considerably higher." [1]
Amnesty International's analysis examined more than 60 photographs and videos alongside over 30 satellite images. [1] The organization found no evidence that the facility was used for military purposes or housed ammunition or weapons stockpiles. [1] Pakistan's information minister, Attaullah Tarar, claimed the military conducted "precision strikes" that destroyed "technical support infrastructure and ammunition storage facilities." [1]
The airstrike is part of a broader pattern of cross-border violence. Between January 1 and the end of March 2025, cross-border attacks killed 372 Afghan civilians and wounded nearly 400 others, according to UNAMA records. [1] In late June, Pakistani cross-border attacks in three eastern Afghan provinces killed at least 28 civilians. [1]
Amnesty International contacted Pakistan's foreign ministry on July 9 seeking a response but did not receive a reply. [1]